List of 14 public holidays in Russia for 2026, including New Year's Day, New Year Holiday, New Year Holiday and more.
Holiday culture in Russia is a grand affair that blends centuries-old Orthodox traditions with significant Soviet-era historical milestones. The primary focus is the 'New Year' period, which is the most widely celebrated event of the year, often overshadowing Christmas with elaborate street festivals, massive public decorations, and a spirit of communal joy that lasts for weeks.
During the 'New Year holidays' (usually January 1st to 8th) and the May holidays (early May), many government offices, banks, and smaller shops close entirely. While major museums and restaurants in cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg remain open, public transport may follow holiday schedules and domestic flights/trains often sell out months in advance. Travelers should prepare for significant crowds at major attractions and higher accommodation rates.
Avoid scheduling critical business meetings during the first ten days of January or the first two weeks of May, as many professionals take extended vacations. If invited to a holiday gathering, it is customary to bring a gift such as high-quality chocolates or imported wine. Remember to never give an even number of flowers, as these are reserved for funerals, and always remove your shoes when entering a Russian home.
To experience the peak of Russian holiday magic, visit in late December through early January for the winter festivals. If you prefer to avoid the total shutdown of business and heavy crowds, late May or September are ideal, offering pleasant weather and fully operational services without the disruption of the major winter or spring holiday breaks.
Common greetings include 'S Novym Godom' (Happy New Year), 'S Rozhdestvom' (Merry Christmas), and 'S Prazdnikom' (Happy Holiday), which is a versatile phrase used for almost any celebratory occasion.